Security Auth
Which dependency do we use for basic authentication? Can we decrypt a password after encryption?
Security Dependency
With security we automatically get basic authentication.
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
App Main
Spring web project with starter security and thymeleaf dependencies.
/**
* Spring Boot Application
*/
package com.minte9.security_auth;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
@SpringBootApplication
public class App {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
}
@GetMapping("/")
public String home() {
return "index.html";
}
}
Configuration
Configure Spring MVC and set view controllers and templates.
/**
* App Configuration
*
* WebMvcConfigurer is used to configure view controllers
* that return HTML pages.
*
* AddViewControllers() method is used to register view controllers
* that map specific URLs to view names.
*
* In general, using @GetMapping annotations in your controller
* is the more common and flexible approach, but defining view controllers
* can be a useful tool in certain situations.
*/
package com.minte9.security_auth;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ViewControllerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;
@Configuration
public class MvcConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
public void addViewControllers(ViewControllerRegistry registry) {
registry.addViewController("/index").setViewName("index");
registry.addViewController("/user").setViewName("user");
}
}
Authorize
Configure security config, allowing access to index
/**
* Auth Security Configuration
*
* If you add Spring Security to your classpath (pom.xml),
* by default all endpoints will be secured.
*
* You can configure Spring Security to permit access to the index page
* while requiring authentication for the RESTful API endpoints.
*/
package com.minte9.security_auth;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.*;
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/", "/index").permitAll()
.anyRequest().authenticated()
.and()
.formLogin()
.and()
.httpBasic();
}
}
Store Password
Avoid storing raw password, bcrypt it with and Spring CLI.
spring encodepassword mypass
# {bcrypt}$2a$10$2wRXv3x28CiFAq966H93PeAvaRHKMF.ItkMC.CsPBdYTZ2xLO2sLy
# src/resources/application.properties
spring.security.user.name=myuser
spring.security.user.password={bcrypt}$2a$10$2wRXv3x28CiFAq966H93...
server.servlet.context-path=/myapp
Templates
Add index and user login form template.
<pre>
Welcome!
<a href='/myapp/user'>User page</a> (needs login)
</pre>
<br>
<form th:if="${#httpServletRequest.remoteUser != null}"
th:action="@{/logout}" method="post">
<input type="submit" value="Sign Out"/>
</form>
<h3>Hello [[${#httpServletRequest.remoteUser}]]! </h3>
<form th:action="@{/logout}" method="post">
<input type="submit" value="Sign Out"/>
</form>
<a href='/myapp/index'>Index page</a>
Run App
Test login by accesing app entry points.
mvn spring-boot:run
http://localhost:8080/myapp
http://localhost:8080/myapp/user
# Welcome
# Please sign in
Last update: 370 days ago